Monday, March 28, 2011

Greek 3

Greek Name
Roman Name
Identity
Symbols
Aphrodite
Venus
Goddess of love and beauty; Goddess of pleasure; Goddess of Laughter and Fertility; Daughter of Zeus; Mother of Eros; Wife to Hephaestus
Myrtle, Dove, Sparrow, Swan, Sceptre, Swallow, Hearts, Red Roses, Cupids
Ares
Mars
God of War;        Parents: Zeus & Hera (their most hated child); Aphrodite is his mistress
Spear, Dog,  Sword, Helmet
Artemis
Diana
Goddess of the Moon; Goddess of Virginity and Childbirth; Protector of Youth and Children; Twin sister Phoebus; Parents: Zeus and Leto
Bear, Bow, Deer, Forest, Moon, Cyprus Tree
Athena
Minerva
Goddess of Wisdom; Brain child of Zeus; Most Intelligent; Patron God of Cities and Civilized Life; God of handy craft Parents:Zeus and Metis
Agriculture, Wisdom, War, Purity, Aegis, Owl, Olive Tree, Athens, Golden Bridal, Flute, Weaving Loom, Helmets, Staff, Shield, Spider Webs, Head of Medusa
Chiron
Sagittarius
Centaur; God of Music; God of Hunting; Half- man , Half Horse; Only tamed Centaur; Great Teacher and Profit; can veiw the future to an extent; Parents: Cronus & Philyra
Wilderness, Horse, Music, Owl, Serpent
Cronus
Saturn
 God of time; Ruler of the Titans; God of agriculture; Wife is Rhea; Father to many Gods; Parents: Ouranus and Gaea
Crow, Candle, Harvest, Sicle, Stone, Sun, Moon, Stars, Planets
Cyclops
Cyclopes
First of three children of Ouranus and Gaea; massive beings with one eye; considered monsters with no   respect for the gods
lightning, thunder bolt, sound of thunder, earthquake, huge one-eyed sheep
Demeter
Ceres
Goddess of agriculture; God of Corn, Sowing, Reaping, and the harvest; Earth Goddess, Patron goddess of marriage
Sceptre, Torch, Golden Sheeves of Corn, Harvest, Poppy, Cane, Pine Cone, Cornucopia, Cow, Sheeps, Doves, Bee, Horses, Pigs, Dolphin
Dionysus
Bacchus
 God of wine; Patron god of animal life and vegetation life; God of Intoxication; Believes in freedom and civilazation; God of drama and Fertility; Earth god
Grape Vine, Ivy, Thyrsos, Golden Challis, Dolphin, Torch, Grapes, Purple Cloak, Serpent, Ram, Tiger, Panther, Lynx, Leppard
Eros
Cupid
 God of love; Son of Aphrodite and Ares; Gangster of love; God of the wedding
Bow and Arrow, Blindfold, Magic Bow, Silver, Lead, and Gold Arrows, Pierced Heart
The Three Graces
Gratiae
Goddesses of happiness,beauty & feast; Names Aglia (splendor), Euphrosyne (mirth), Thalia (Good Cheer); Queens of song, banquets, and social life
Full Banquet Table, Songs, Myrtle Tree, Grace, Beauty, Dance, Purity, Flowers, Young Maidens, Gentleness, Decorum, Gratitude
The Graie
The Graeae
 Gray-haired since birth, have only one eye and one tooth that they share; They lived on the outer layer of the ocean; Known for wisdom; Feast on flesh and Human Brains which they cook; Their names are Enyo, Dino, and Pephredo
Eye, Tooth, Boiling Couldren, Long Gray Hair
Hades
Pluto
 God of the mineral wealth of the earth; Zeus' brother; Third in Power; Ruler of the dead; Wife Persephone;
Sceptre, Cerberus, a cap of invisibility, the key to the underworld, all precious metals and gems; three headed dog, a two pronged staff, black cyprus, black chariot, horses. Four seasons, ram, dolphin
Hephaestus
Vulcan
God of fire, volcanic activity, smiths, & craftsmen; Blacksmith of the gods, patron of the gods
Axe, Forge, Tongs, Volcanic Eruptions, Anvil, Fire, and Beautiful Jewelry
Hera
Juno
 Goddess of marriage & women; Zeus' wife and sister;  Protector of marriage; leader of goddesses; patron of married woman; protector of woman in child birth; Mother of Ares and Hephaestus
Sceptre, Diadem, Peacock, City of  Argos, Cow, Rainbow, Lily, Infants
Hermes
Mercury
The messenger God; Delivered Pandora to punish man; master thief; God of commerce; Protects travelers; God of athletes and speech; Brings souls to the underworld; Patron of Doctors
Winged Helmet and Sandals, Caduceus, Lyre, Magic Wand, Doctors Staff, Tortoise, Palm Tree, Dog
Hestia
Vesta
Goddess of hearth & home
home, newborn child, palm tree, dog, sheep, fire place
Medusa
NONE
Born Human; Made intom a gorgon by Athena; Cries blood tears, has brass claws and Brass Wings, has Serpent Hair; Killed by Perseus; After she died Pegasus arose from her bleeding trunk; Can Turn a man to stone with one glance; Parents: Phorcys & Ceto
Statues of man, serpents, Pegasus, Bow and Arrow
The Muses
Camenae
 Inspiring goddesses of songs; Clio - History, Urania - Astronomy, Melpomene - Tragedy, Thalia - Comedy, Terpsichere - Dance, Calliope - Epic Poetry, Erato - love poetry, Polyhymnia - Songs to the gods, Euterpe - Lyric Poetry
Disciplines of Literature, Art and Science, Stairway, Flute, Drama Mask
Pan
Faunus
 God of shepherds & flocks; Satyr, he has Goat hands, legs, and hoofs and human arms and head; Father Hermes; God of woods and fields; Patron god of the shepherds; Patron and Protector of all forest animals; Invented the Shepherd Pipes
Animals, Red Pine
Persephone
Proserpina
Queen of Hades; Goddess of springtime; Parents: Demeter and Zeus
Light Side - Cornucopia overflowing with Flowers, Farm Animals, Palmegranite, Flowing Stream; Dark Side - Cave, Skull
Phoebus
Apollo
God of Music; Son of Zeus; Twin Brother of Artemis; God of Truth, Archery, Philosophy, and Light; Great Healer; God of Prophecy
Bow, Lyre, Laurel Tree, Dolphin, Crow, Silver Bow, Lighted Torch, Sun Golden Chariot
Poseidon
Neptune
God of earthquakes & the sea; Brother of Zeus; Second in Power; Ruler of Sea; God of Fertility
Trident, Horse, Bull, Dolphin, Sea Horses, Waves, Earthquakes
Rhea
Ops
Goddess of fertility of female body; Cybele; Wife of Cronus; Mother of Zeus and many others; Helper of the Harvest; Goddess of Craftiness and Slyness of Woman; Goddess of Motherhood
Stone, Lioness, Mothers, Sneaky Women
Zeus
Jupitor
 God of the heavens, weather, fate, & kings; Rain God; Cloud Gatherer; Thunder Maker; Lord of the Universe; Son of Cronus and Rhea; Many Brothers and Sisters Parents: Cronus and Rhea
Thunderbolt, Eagle, Oak Tree, Aegis, Eagle, Golen Mist, Bull, Swan, Dear

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